FishwithJD

The web's best fishing magazine

  • Start Here
  • Guided Trips With JD
  • Catch Steelhead
  • Store
  • JD’s Gear
    • Steelhead
    • Kokanee
    • River Salmon Trolling
    • Plug Fishing for Salmon
    • Light Tackle Surf Perch
  • Techniques
    • Bass
    • Boats & Boating
    • Cooking
    • Fly Fishing
    • Salmon
    • Saltwater
    • Shad
    • Steelhead
    • Stripers
    • Sturgeon
    • Trout & Kokanee

The 7-foot, 500-pound Salmon!

May 10, 2016 By JD Leave a Comment

Here's my artists' rendition of the sabertooth salmon!

Four to six million years ago, the Sabertooth Salmon swam up rivers of present-day California and Oregon. Though primarily a plankton feeder, the beast measured 5 to 7 feet in length and often weighed over 100 pounds!

Scientists believe it may have occasionally been able to reach the 500-pound mark!

OMG!! Think about floating into a hole full of 7-foot chrome rollers. WOW!

To read all about this massive salmon and what scientists have been learning about those huge 4-inch teeth from recent fossils discoveries in my article in the May 2016 issue of Salmon Trout Steelheader Magazine.

Filed Under: Exotic Species Tagged With: Salmon

Test your Salmon, Trout & Steelhead IQ

February 22, 2016 By JD Leave a Comment

How well do you know your trout, salmon and steelhead? Well, take this little quiz and find out — and then read on for the detailed answers…

1) Which is the rarest salmon in the world?

  1. Pinook Salmon
  2. Co-Nook Salmon
  3. Formosan salmon

2) Where might you have a chance to catch an Atlantic Salmon and a Pacific Salmon in the same day?

  1. Yuba River
  2. Lake Biakal
  3. Lake Ontario
  4. Lake Pontchartrain

3) The IGFA All-Tackle World Record for Rainbow Trout is a 48-pound triploid from Lake Diefenbaker, Canada, but the record for steelhead is a 42 pounder caught in saltwater by a salmon troller…

  1. True
  2. False

4) Where did wrapping sardine fillets onto salmon plugs originate?

  1. Chetco River
  2. Rogue River
  3. Cowlitz River
  4. Columbia River
  5. Sacramento River
  6. Kenai River
  7. Skagit River

5) Which river boat pioneer used dynamite to blast a channel through Blossom Bar on Oregon’s Rogue River?

  1. Willie Illingworth
  2. Glen Wooldridge
  3. Everett Spaulding
  4. Woodie Hindman 

6) The Kastmaster is one of the most popular lures of all time. Which of the following was the early inspiration for the modern day version?

  1. EDA Splune
  2. Sputterbuzz
  3. Souvenir Spoon
  4. Colorado Pike’s Peak

7) How far do salmon have to swim upstream from saltwater before they reach the fish ladders on the Yukon River’s Whitehorse Fishway? 

  1. 1,132 miles
  2. 1,864 miles
  3. 950.2 miles
  4. 2,117 miles

ANSWERS

1) Rarest of the Rare

Formosan salmon (answer #4) are the rarest salmon in the world and their numbers are down into the hundreds now. They are a landlocked subspecies of the Cherry Salmon, reaching about a foot in length, and occur only in a few drainages in Taiwan, including the Chichiawan Stream and the Kaoshan Stream in the upper reaches of the Tachia River.

Pinook salmon (hybrid cross of Chinook x Pink) aren’t an everyday occurrence, but they do show up now and then in Great Lakes tributaries. In fact, Michigan even keeps state records for them. Not a whole lot is known about Co-Nooks (Coho x Chinook hybrids)…in fact, some argue they don’t even exsist…so if you guessed that, you’re not totally wrong.

2) East Coast vs. West Coast

Thanks to fish farming, you really could name a 100 rivers along the West Coast where net pen escapee Atlantics rub shoulders with Pacific Salmon. Several years back, the Green River in Washington got loaded up with the buggers and it’s happening more and more. The answer I was looking for, however, was #3, Lake Ontario, where trollers sometimes cross paths with imported West Coast Salmon and planted Atlantics while dragging flutter spoons along the temperature breaks.

3) Record Steelhead

Amazingly, the long-recognized record for steelhead is a 42-pound, 2-ounce behemoth that was not taken from some well-known stream like the Babine, Skeena or Skagit. It was caught by David R. White in 1970, who was trolling the saltwater for kings at Bell Island, Alaska. Crazy, huh? Bet that was a chromer!

4) Sardine Wraps

Well, these things are always tricky to try to trace back. Since no records are kept for such things and it was long before the days of Twitter and Facebook, all we have to go on is antidotal evidence. From talking to lots of folks, including the man himself, I’m going to say that Clancy Holt at Barge Hole on the Sacramento River in the 1950’s was probably where it all began.

5) Clearing the Way

While the contributions to riverboating from all of these gentlemen can’t be ignored, Wooldridge was the man responsible for clearing a path through Blossom Bar. A true pioneer, he made the first ever float down the Rogue in a hard boat in 1915 and then made the first ascent of the river in 1947…with a prop! There’s a tough to find, but amazing to read book about his life called “The Rogue, A River to Run” by Florence Arman. If you can get your hands on a copy, you’ll love it!

6) Early Days of the Kastmaster

Not long after Art Lavallee founded the Acme Tackle Company in 1952, he became aware of a lure called the EDA Splune developed by the Engineering Design Associates of Severna Park, Maryland. Intrigued by its design, Lavallee tested and modified the lure (he made it longer and gave it its jewelry-like finish) and then signed a royalty agreement with EDA and acquired the rights to market the lure. Eventually, it became the Kastmaster and the rest, as they say is history…

7) Going the Distance!

At 1864 miles, it’s one long trek up the Yukon River to the Whitehorse Fishway, which helps salmon continue on their journey past the Whitehorse Rapids Hydroelectric Facility, built by the Canada Power Commission in the 1950s. When they get there, the weary travellers then have to ascend a 1,200-foot long fish ladder! Throwing out the “upper Yukon” above the dam, that’s a 3,728-mile round trip from Whitehorse and back!

Filed Under: Pure Entertainment Tagged With: quiz, Salmon, Steelhead, trout

Alaska Dreaming: Topwater Salmon on Bass Plugs!

December 12, 2015 By JD Leave a Comment


It’s cold and stormy out…perfect for revisiting some epic Topwater Salmon Fishing from Alaska. Enjoy!

Filed Under: Pure Entertainment Tagged With: alaska, Bass, Salmon, topwater

How to Catch Salmon on Crowded Days

September 27, 2015 By JD 3 Comments

Unless you are fishing in remote Alaska, the amount of traffic on a Lower 48 river is going to increase dramatically Friday through Sunday.

That intensified fishing pressure will often make the action tougher than it is during the week.

But fishing on weekends is a necessary evil for anybody in the 9-5 crowd as they’re often the only time you can get out. So, rather than getting all worked about the increased angling and boating pressure, guys like me have had to learn to completely change our game plans on the busy days to stay successful. In fact, you can actually use the extra traffic to your advantage!

So, here are some concepts to file away in the back of the ol’ noggin for the next time you find yourself in a crowd out on the creek.

Opposite Spots


When salmon get pounded by boats and gear, they eventually give up their preferred holding water in favor for something a little less hectic.

Pay attention to what’s going on…take note of where the boats are fishing and where they are running. Keep an eye on where guys are casting. Often, you can narrow down where the fish have moved when the bite shuts off by looking for spots that are opposite to these.
That’s the time to seek out and try some of the funky spots that you normally wouldn’t fish.

Of course, you will probably lose some gear in those areas but no guts, no glory!

The Fast & The Furious

Check the fast water at the heads of holes…when they get beaten up, salmon often move out of the meat of a hole and seek refuge in the heavy, choppy stuff.

The Late Show


Weekend anglers are often the most eager of the beavers. Cooped up all week in the office, you can bet they’ll be out early. After playing bumper boats for several hours, many folks will pack it in early if the bite’s off.

If you can swing it, some of the best crowded day fishing occurs in the afternoon and into the evening — simply because the river gets quiet again and the fish come out of hiding.

I have had many, many good days by waiting out the weekend traffic and starting later. Not a bad deal, either…sleep in, have a nice breakfast, miss the traffic jam at the boat ramp and catch some fish too!

Well, that should help you get on your way to doing better the next time you go out on the weekend. Good luck out there!

Filed Under: Salmon, Techniques Tagged With: river, Salmon

The Top 6 West Coast Fishing Cities

May 11, 2015 By JD 1 Comment

Each year, hundreds of thousands of Chinook salmon swim right through the heart of downtown Sacramento

Each year, hundreds of thousands of Chinook salmon swim right through the heart of downtown Sacramento

On the 6 a.m. Southwest flight from Sacramento to Portland on a Monday morning, I am the odd man out. Surrounded mostly by folks in suits and briefcases – business commuters – I’m sporting fleece wading pants, a Gore-Tex parka and stained fishing cap. When we hit the tarmac at PDX, most of my spiffily dressed friends here will shuffle off to work somewhere downtown. I’m headed just a few miles southeast to do something quite the opposite – to go steelhead fishing on the Clackamas River.

This interesting contrast gets me thinking about how big cities and good fishing don’t always go hand-in-hand, but here on the West Coast, we have several major urban areas that play host to some surprisingly productive and diverse fisheries. Here now, in no particular order, are some of the best:

San Diego, CA

You could spend a lifetime sampling all the sportfishing opportunities that the greater San Diego area has to offer and never come close to doing it all. From giant tuna to record class largemouth bass and everything in between, there’s a little something for everyone here.

Long range fishing may be king in San Diego, but don't forget about the great inshore and freshwater opportunities as well

Long range fishing may be king in San Diego, but don’t forget about the great inshore and freshwater opportunities as well

San Diego is perhaps best known as the homeport of the extremely popular long range fleet that fishes along the Mexican coastline – and points further south. Cow yellowfin, wahoo, dorado, albacore, yellowtail and marlin are the main draws, but there are plenty of calico and sand bass, barracuda, halibut, white seabass, rockfish and bonito in the local inshore waters to keep the small boat crowd happy, too.

Get seasick? No problem – just head into San Diego or Mission bays with some ultralight gear and have a ball with sand bass, spotted bay bass and halibut. Additionally, bay anglers also catch the occasional seabass, bonito, barracuda – and even bonefish. Or, you can always prowl the beaches for small ‘butts, corbina, perch and croaker.

Then there’s the whole freshwater scene. Giant Florida strain largemouth draw record hunters to places like Lake Dixon (formerly home of “Dottie,” the mammoth bass that made so much news a couple years back), Lake Miramar, Lake Hodges and others. As if that weren’t enough, you can also catch trout in lakes like Poway and Cuyamaca.

San Francisco, CA

Of all the West’s big cities, San Francisco may just offer the most diverse collection of angling opportunities. Right outside the Golden Gate there are lings, rockfish of every size and color, albacore and Chinook salmon to chase. And who could forget the Dungeness crabbing? Inside the bay, there’s terrific striped bass, sturgeon and California halibut fishing all within sight of the city’s high rises.

Capt. Jay Lopes of Right Hook Sportfishing sticks a halibut in San Francisco Bay

Capt. Jay Lopes of Right Hook Sportfishing sticks a halibut in San Francisco Bay

Shore-bound anglers can fish San Francisco’s ocean beaches for perch and striped bass or venture to one of the region’s many freshwater lakes that kick out a wide range of fishing that should suit just about everybody’s taste. Most feature put-and-take trout fisheries, along with bass, panfish and catfish. Check out Lake Chabot, Del Valle Reservoir, San Pablo Reservoir, Shadow Cliffs Lake and many others.

Just inland lies the vast Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta that pumps out all sorts of mixed bag action. Stripers and sturgeon probably get the most attention here, but the Delta also has a solid reputation for harboring good numbers of jumbo largemouth bass, along with a modest population of smallies. The place is also teeming with catfish that can go from paniszed bullheads to blues and channels that have topped the 50-pound mark in recent years.

Portland, OR

Location, location, location! Situated about an hour and a half from the coast and just minutes south of the confluence of the Columbia and Willamette Rivers, Portland is an angler’s dream. Right downtown there’s some of the best sturgeon and spring-run Chinook salmon fishing to be found anywhere in the two big rivers. Smaller tribs like the Clackamas and Sandy rivers play host to seasonal runs of winter and summer steelies, springers, fall Chinook and coho salmon.

Catching steelies near Portland in the Clackamas River

Catching steelies near Portland in the Clackamas River

An hour east is the amazing Columbia River Gorge and more epic sturgeon, steelhead and salmon action – plus smallmouth bass and walleye, too. To the west lies the fabled Tillamook Bay area, which is the epicenter of some of the West Coast’s best salmon and steelhead fishing and there’s plenty more up north across the Washington border.

Los Angeles, CA

Much like San Diego, there’s a ton of saltwater fishing to be had off LA. Near shore, you’ve got calico and sand bass, barracuda, bonito, mackerel, halibut, sheepshead, sculpin, white seabass, cabezon, lings and rockfish. Get out into the blue water and you’ve got a shot at big game species like bluefin and yellowfin tuna, dorado, albacore and billfish.

Los Angeles surf perch

There’s an endless supply of beaches to explore with a rod and reel around LA. Surf perch are a common surf catch along with corbina, croaker and small sharks.

Newport Harbor is an exciting fishery for the light tackle aficionado and fishes a lot like a bass lake. By tossing small plastics around pilings and under boat docks, you can expect to catch sand bass, halibut and croaker. For a really interesting experience, hit the beaches around the Santa Monica Pier in July when the sand crabs are out in force. If you look closely, you should be able to see plenty of corbina working the foam line right at the feet of the scads of waders, swimmers and boogie boarders.

If coldwater species are your thing, check out the trout fishing at places like Irvine Lake and Santa River Lakes, where chasing oversized planter rainbows on featherweight tackle is almost a religion. There are big bass here, too. Though not the glory hole it once was, Lake Castaic has produced a number of monster largemouth, including a 21-pound 12 ouncer that narrowly missed the world record for the species by ounces. Other waters to check out include Piru Lake, Lake Casitias and Ojai Lake. If you’re into stripers, try Pyramid Lake near the Grapevine.

Sacramento, CA

It may be the smallest town on this list, but the Capitol City can hold its own. Flowing smack through the heart of downtown are both the American and Sacramento rivers and then you have the Feather River just north of the airport. All three play host to excellent runs of Chinook Salmon and several other species.

sacramento king salmon

Some big and bright king salmon can be caught right in the shadows of the downtown high rises in Sacramento

Anglers flock to the Sac and Feather every spring for world-class striped bass fishing, while the American is more of a size over numbers game. Good shad runs also enter these streams April through June and the Feather gets a run of small fall steelhead, too. Most of the action in the winter comes courtesy of the American, where winter steelhead to 15 plus pounds are taken – or the Sacramento which yields big sturgeon to bait anglers.

To the southwest is the vast Delta system and all it has to offer, while Folsom Lake is an excellent trout, king salmon and bass fishery. Lake Natoma doesn’t produce a lot of fish, but a handful of rainbow trout over 20 pounds have been landed there. Then you have a myriad of lakes within an hour’s drive in any direction, including popular Lake Berryessa, Camanche Reservoir, Sly Park, Union Valley Reservoir, Lake Pardee and Lake Amador.

Seattle, WA

Because it’s bordered by both fresh and saltwater, the Emerald City is another urban area that features great fishing diversity. Just yards off Seattle’s western edge, you can catch king, coho, pink and chum salmon, plus rockfish, lings, halibut and crab in Elliot Bay and Puget Sound.

seattle pink salmon

Pink or “humpy” salmon are extremely popular fish for Puget Sound anglers in odd-numbered years

To the east, the city is hemmed in by Lake Washington, which produces good cutthroat and rainbow trout fishing, along with yellow perch and smallmouth bass. Additionally, sockeye salmon migrate up through the Ballard Locks and into the lake in the summer months. On years when biologists determine there are enough salmon in the lake to reach escapement goals, they open it up to anglers and a zoo-like troll fishery materializes overnight.

Just over the hill from Lake Washington is Lake Sammamish, which gets seasonal runs of coho and king salmon to go along with a nice resident population of smallmouth bass.

For the river fishing enthusiast, there are several rivers that serve up nice salmon and steelhead action, including the Skykomish, Snoqualmie, Tolt, Snohomish, Wallace and Sultan to name a few.

So there you have it – there’s some pretty good fishing to be had in the concrete jungles of some of the West’s largest cities. On that next business trip, you just may want to pack a travel rod in with your laptop!

Read More: Surf Perch How-to

The Best Lakes in CA

SF Bay Halibut Fishing

Filed Under: Best of FishwithJD, Destinations Tagged With: Bass, los angeles, portland, sacramento, Salmon, san diego, seattle, Steelhead, surf

  • « Previous Page
  • 1
  • …
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • …
  • 14
  • Next Page »
  • Facebook
  • Instagram
  • Twitter
  • YouTube

JD’s Top Gear Picks

  • Steelhead
  • Kokanee
  • River Salmon Trolling
  • Plug Fishing for Salmon
  • Light Tackle Surf Perch

Legal

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms & Conditions

Copyright © 2025 Richey Sportfishing